Notes

This page is read only. You can view the source, but not change it. Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong.
[[http://wiki.djlizard.net/Main_Page|Main Page - TechWiki]] \\
[[http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/device/storage/SDFAQ.mspx|FAQ for Secure Digital I/O Device Support in Windows]] \\
[[http://www.kmaantennas.com/Hard-Drive/Hard%20Drive.pdf|Image naar ander type pc]] \\

Windows(XP) en schijfletters: \\
[[http://www.goodells.net/multiboot/partsigs.htm|Multi-Booting with Windows in an Extended Partition]] \\
[[http://www.uwe-sieber.de/usbstick_e.html|Tips for USB pen drives]] \\
[[http://www.uwe-sieber.de/usbdlm_e.html|USB Drive Letter Manager]] \\

=====Automatic Update=====
Gepost door StainlessSteel - woensdag 16 augustus 2006 12:11 \\
Ik vond het erg dat die update het zo nodig vond om mijn PC opnieuw op te starten. Ik zat er wel achter, dus ik kreeg de melding 'Uw computer wordt herstart in 4 minuten', maar een collega van mij was weer een paar minuten typwerk kwijt, omdat hij even naar de wc was.

Gepost door Michoogle - woensdag 16 augustus 2006 12:20 \\
@StainlessSteel:

Dit gedrag kan uitgezet worden:

Start -> Run -> gpedit.msc -> Computer Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> Windows Components -> Windows Update -> Zet daar "No auto-restart for scheduled automatic update installations" op enabled en "re-prompt for restart with scheduled installations" op disabled en je bent ervanaf.

Of indien de patches al geinstalleerd zijn en je wilt die melding niet elke 10min op je scherm hebben tik dan:
Start -> Run -> net stop wuauserv (hiermee zet je de windowsupdate service uit tot de volgende reboot, en dus ook de meldingen)

De reboot heeft wel een functie, de wijzigingen die de patches maken aan de windows dll's zijn pas actief na een reboot, dus zolang er niet gereboot wordt ben je technisch gezien kwetsbaar voor een aanval.

Bron: [[http://tweakers.net/nieuws/43964|Microsoft doet verlate patchronde vanwege wormdreiging]]

=====BSOD=====
[[http://aumha.org/win5/kbestop.htm|Troubleshooting Windows Stop Messages]] \\
[[http://wiki.djlizard.net/STOP_errors|STOP errors]] \\
[[http://www.windowsitpro.com/Files/502/Table_01.html|Stop errors]]

===Stop 0x00000019===
Stop 0x00000019 - BAD_POOL_HEADER \\
This error is usualy caused by tring to install new hardware, reboot and try again. \\
http://www.rgforums.com/showthread.php?t=3059

STOP: 0x00000019 (parameter, parameter, parameter, parameter) BAD_POOL_HEADER \\
This is a Windows 2000 Executive character-mode STOP message. This indicates an invalid pool header. \\
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windows2000serv/reskit/w2000Msgs/1140.mspx?mfr=true

You may receive a "STOP: 0x00000019" error message on a Windows Server 2003-based computer \\
CAUSE \\
This issue occurs because of a problem in the NTFS file system. \\
Hotfix beschikbaar, moet je contact voor opnemen met MS. (nieuwere ntfs.sys van feb 2005, win2k3 only) \\
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;892260&sd=rss&spid=3198

===Stop 0x0000004E===

 Bugchecks Explained: PFN_LIST_CORRUPT
http://www.osronline.com/article.cfm?id=334

How to Troubleshoot a "STOP 0x0000004E PFN_LIST_CORRUPT" Error Message
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=291806

=====Catalog Index / Indexing Service=====
Recently my computer has become unstable. Various applications hang and the only way out is to power down the PC. Here are the events that are captured just prior to failure:

Winlogon: Checking file system on C: The type of the file system is FAT32.

ccEvtMgr: Application starting \\
ccEvtMgr: Application started

NProtectService: The service was started.

Ci: CI has started for catalog d:\system volume information\catalog.wci.

Ci: 2 inconsistencies were detected in PropertyStore during recovery of catalog d:\system volume information\catalog.wci.

Ci: 2 inconsistencies were detected in PropertyStore during recovery of catalog d:\system volume information\catalog.wci.

Ci: Cleaning up corrupt content index metadata on d:\system volume information\catalog.wci. Index will  be automatically restored by refiltering all documents.

Ci: CI has started for catalog d:\system volume information\catalog.wci.

Ci: Added scope c:\documents and settings\ to index.

Ci: Added scope c:\ to index.
Ci: Added scope d:\ to index.

This sequence is consistant from session to session.

Any comments?

Thanks

Bron:[[http://www.experts-exchange.com/Operating_Systems/WinXP/Q_20613845.html|My computer has become unstable]]
----------------------------------------------------------------
[[http://www.techimo.com/forum/archive/index.php/t-94658.html|Out of the blue, XP decides to crash]] \\
[[http://www.techimo.com/forum/printthread.php?t=94658|Out of the blue, XP decides to crash]]

[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q191147/|How to Resolve Catalog Corruption]] \\
Stop en start de Content Index service-> catalog rebuild \\
Niet voldoende? Stop de Index Server, delete de inhoud van catalog.wci en herstart de Index Server. \\
Applies to: 	
	Microsoft Index Server 1.0 Standard Edition
	Microsoft Index Server 1.1 Standard Edition
	Microsoft Index Server 2.0

[[http://www.ams.usda.gov/admin/srchadm/help/cathlp.htm|Catalogs]]

[[http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;247093|Backup and Recovery Guidelines for Index Server Catalog]] \\
net stop cisvc \\
net start cisvc

[[http://www.windowsitlibrary.com/Content/141/11/2.html|Microsoft Index Server and IIS]]

[[http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/archives/000466.html|Getting Started with Indexing Service]]

=====Command prompt tijdens het GUI gedeelte van de Windows XP setup=====
Druk op SHIFT + F10.

Bron:[[http://www.petri.co.il/open_cmd_during_vista_installation.htm|How can I open a Command Prompt (CMD) window during the Windows Vista installation process?]] \\ 
& [[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/242380|How to Use a Command Prompt During GUI-Mode Setup]] 

=====Control Panel=====
User management \\
C:\WINDOWS\system32\nusrmgr.cpl

=====DOS commands onder XP=====
[[http://www.infocellar.com/winxp/DOS-with-XP.htm|DOS and Windows XP]] \\
[[http://www.fsref.com/pr/dosxp.shtml|Windows XP DOS Commands]]

=====Environment variabelen in XP=====
<code>
Variable	Typical value (May vary, depending on system) 
%ALLUSERSPROFILE%	C:\Documents and Settings\All Users
%APPDATA%	C:\Documents and Settings\{username}\Application Data
%COMPUTERNAME%	{computername}
%COMSPEC%	C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
%HOMEDRIVE%	C:
%HOMEPATH%	\Documents and Settings\{username}
%PATH%	        C:\Windows\System32\;C:\Windows\;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem
%PATHEXT%	.COM; .EXE; .BAT; .CMD; .VBS; .VBE; .JS ; .WSF: .WSH 
%PROGRAMFILES%	Directory containing program files, usually C:\Program Files 
%PROMPT%	Code for current command prompt format. Code is usually $P$G 
%SYSTEMDRIVE%	The drive containing the Windows XP root directory, usually C: 
%SYSTEMROOT%	The Windows XP root directory, usually C:\Windows 
%TEMP% and %TMP%	C:\DOCUME~1\{username}\LOCALS~1\Temp
%USERNAME%	{username}
%USERPROFILE%	C:\Documents and Settings\{username}
%WINDIR%	C:\Windows

%DATE%	        Current date in the format determined by the Date command
%TIME%	        Current time in the format determined by the Time command
%CD%	        Current directory with its full path 
%ERRORLEVEL%	Number defining exit status of a previous command or program
%RANDOM%	Random number between 0 and 32767
</code>
Bron: [[http://vlaurie.com/computers2/Articles/environment.htm|Environment Variables in Windows XP]]

=====Explorer starten=====
[[http://docs.geoshell.org/display/R4/Explorer.exe+Command+Line+Switches|Explorer.exe Command Line Switches]] \\
[[http://www.onecomputerguy.com/app_info/explorer_switch.htm|Explorer Switches]] \\
[[http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q152457|Windows Explorer Command-Line Options]] \\
[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q130510/|Command-Line Switches for Windows Explorer]]

Van DaCoTa: \\
Volgende maakt de Verkenner open met als root map c:\windows. Hogere directories zijn niet beschikbaar. \\
<code>
explorer /e,/root,c:\windows
</code>

Van Alex:
Zo, ik heb er dit van gemaakt:
code:

<code>
[version]
signature="$CHICAGO$"

[DefaultInstall]
AddReg = RootHere.Reg

[RootHere.Reg]
HKCR,Directory\Shell\DirRootHere,,,"%RootHereAccel%"
HKCR,Directory\Shell\DirRootHere\command,,,"explorer.exe /e,/root,"%1""
HKCR,Drive\Shell\DriveRootHere,,,"%RootHereAccel%"
HKCR,Drive\Shell\DriveRootHere\command,,,"explorer.exe /e,/root,"%1""

[Strings]
RootHereAccel="Verkenner vanaf hier"
</code>

Dit opslaan als Verkenner.inf, en installeren. (Rechtsklikken op het bestand > Installeren).

Werkt perfect

http://gathering.tweakers.net/forum/list_messages/1006934/14

Van Vaan_Banaan: \\
Waar ik op mijn werk ontzettend simpel van werd, is dat in Windows de map Mijn Documenten niet als omgevingsvariabele op de command line te vinden is. Het probleem is de installaties in verschillende talen. \\
Het volgende batchbestandje vult %HOME% met het pad van de map Mijn Documenten
<code>
home.bat
code:
@ECHO OFF

REM map "mijn documenten" bepalen

START /WAIT REGEDIT /E %TEMP%\regkey.tmp "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders"
FOR /F "usebackq delims== tokens=1*" %%I IN (`TYPE %TEMP%\regkey.tmp 2^>NUL ^| FINDSTR.EXE /B /I "\"personal\"="`) DO SET HOME=%%~fJ
DEL %TEMP%\regkey.tmp 2>NUL
ECHO HOME = %HOME%
</code>
Bron: [[http://gathering.tweakers.net/forum/list_messages/1006934/15|[Alg] Welke tools heb jij gemaakt - deel II]]

=====Internet Explorer=====
[[http://www.uninets.net/~blaisdel/IE_6.html|Welcome to Bohunky0's MSIE Help & How To Page VI]] \\
[[http://annoyances.org/exec/forum/winxp/t1054311313|A runtime error occurred. Do you wish to Debug?]]

Menu Tools->Internet Options...->tabblad Advanced->vinkje bij Disable Script Debugging (1x in IEsp1, 2x in IEsp2).

In de registry:


===Service Pack 1===

<code>
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main]
"Disable Script Debugger"="yes"
</code>

===Service Pack 2===

<code>
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main]
"Disable Script Debugger"="yes"
"DisableScriptDebuggerIE"="yes"
</code>

=====Mappings=====
[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q150807/|Slow UNC Connections with Multiple Network Providers Installed]]


=====Microsoft Security Patches=====
[[http://gathering.tweakers.net/forum/list_messages/1126509|[XP] problemen door patch voor MS06-15 (KB908531)]]

[[http://news.zdnet.com/2100-1009_22-6089163.html|Dial-up netwerk problemen door patch voor MS06-025 (KB911280)]] \\
However, the fix can interfere with certain dial-up networking connections. Problems occur only with dial-up connections that use a terminal window, or dial-up scripting, Microsoft said. This type of connection may stop responding after the patch is applied, it added.

[[http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/09/12/2113218|Microsoft Re-Re-Releases IE Patch (voor MS06-042)]] \\
[[http://weblog.infoworld.com/techwatch/archives/007870.html|Three's a charm for MS06-042?]]

[[http://tweakers.net/nieuws/47015/Windows-patch-voor-cursorlek-brengt-nieuwe-problemen.html|Windows-patch voor 'cursorlek' brengt nieuwe problemen (MS07-17)]] \\
[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/925902/|MS07-017: Vulnerability in GDI could allow remote code execution]] \\
[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/935448/|The Realtek HD Audio Control Panel may not start, and you receive an error message when you start the computer: "Illegal System DLL Relocation"]]

=====Netwerk=====
[[http://www.jsifaq.com/subn/tip6600/rh6691.htm|6691 » Listing of Port and Protocol, with known attacks.]]

====Traag netwerk====
[[http://www.ss64.com/nt/slow_browsing.html|SS64.com - Slow network browsing in Windows XP]] \\

=====NTFS====
[[http://www.ocmodshop.com/ocmodshop.aspx?a=451|WTF is NTFS?]] \\
[[wp>Ntfs]]

=====Ontbrekende HAL=====
HAL.DLL is Missing - Updated by MVP Alex Nichol

Option 1:

Boot from your CD and follow the directions to start Recovery Console. Then:

Attrib -H -R -S C:\Boot.ini \\
DEL C:\Boot.ini \\
BootCfg /Rebuild \\
Fixboot

Option 2:

Boot from your CD and follow the directions below to start Recovery Console.

Insert the Setup compact disc (CD) and restart the computer. If prompted, select any options required to boot from the CD. \\
When the text-based part of Setup begins, follow the prompts; choose the repair or recover option by pressing R.

If you have a dual-boot or multiple-boot system, choose the installation that you need to access from the Recovery Console. \\
When prompted, type the Administrator password. (if you didn't create one try pressing enter).

At the system prompt, type Recovery Console commands; type help for a list of commands, or help commandname for help on a specific command.

Most likely you will need to expand the file from the CD. The command would be expand d:\i386\hal.dl_ c:\windows\system32\hal.dll. Substitute d: for the drive letter of your CD. Once you have expanded the file type "exit" to exit the Recovery Console and restart the computer.  

Bron:[[http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/xp_haldll_missing.htm|Windows XP Setup - Missing HAL.DLL -Error Message: Cannot Find \Windows\System32\hal.dll]]

=====Power opties=====
[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/915160|How to use Powercfg.exe to create a Group Policy object for power schemes in Windows XP]] \\

=====Printen en faxen=====
[[https://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/winxppro/reskit/c11621675.mspx|Windows XP Professional Resource Kit - Enabling Printing and Faxing]]

=====Privacy=====
[[http://blogs.zdnet.com/BTL/?page_id=3170|Images: Microsoft's shoddy Windows Genuine Advantage Installation Process]] \\
[[http://tweakers.net/nieuws/42905/Windows-Genuine-Advantage-is-spyware.html|'Windows Genuine Advantage is spyware']]

=====Recovery Console=====
[[http://www.windowsnetworking.com/j_helmig/wxprcons.htm|Recovering Windows XP using the Recovery Console]] \\
[[http://support.microsoft.com/kb/314058/EN-US|Description of the Windows XP Recovery Console]]

=====Regional Settings=====
Om de aanpassingen van de regional settings die onder jouw administrator account gemaakt zijn van toepassing te laten zijn kan het volgende gedaan worden: \\
  * Ga binnen de Regional Settings control panel naar het tabblad Advanced.
  * Zet een vinkje bij "Apply all setttings to the current user account and to the default user profile".

=====Run Commands=====
[[http://www.kellys-korner-xp.com/xp_qr.htm#rundll|Run Commands - XP Pro]]

=====Service Packs=====
How to obtain the latest Windows XP service pack \\
(de pagina vermeld ook de release dates van de SP's) \\
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/322389

Windows XP Service Pack 2 \\
Releasedatum: 25 augustus 2004

Windows XP Service Pack 1a \\
Releasedatum: 3 februari 2003

Windows XP Service Pack 1 \\
Releasedatum: 9 september 2002

[[http://support.microsoft.com/gp/lifean19|Windows XP SP1 and SP1a support ends on October 10, 2006]]

Installatie Service Pack 2 geeft BSOD na opstarten nog voor inloggen als Hummingbird 9 geïnstalleerd is. \\
BSOD bericht: \\
BAD_POOL_HEADER \\
Stop 0x00000019 (0x00000020, etc.

=====System Volume Information=====
Toegang verkrijgen tot de map System Volume Information \\
[[http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=309531|How to gain access to the System Volume Information folder]]

<code>
cacls "stationsletter:\System Volume Information" /E /G gebruikersnaam:F
cacls "stationsletter:\System Volume Information" /E /R gebruikersnaam
</code>

[[http://wiki.djlizard.net/System_Volume_Information|System Volume Information - TechWiki]]

=====Unattended installatie======
[[http://www.msfn.org/board/lofiversion/index.php/t13173.html|Unattended install, SATA drivers, and NO Floppy]] \\
[[http://www.msfn.org/board/index.php?showtopic=13173&st=0|Unattended install, SATA drivers, and NO Floppy (printer friendly)]] \\
[[http://www.msfn.org/board/index.php?showtopic=14852|Switches in TXTSETUP.SIF, Here's what "1,,,,,,,,,_x,4,0" means]] \\
http://www.driverpacks.net/ \\
[[http://www.jsifaq.com/subK/TIP5200/rh5259.htm|5259 » 'Setup cannot copy the file <FileName>' during an in-place upgrade of Windows 2000?]] \\
[[http://www.jsifaq.com/SUBH/tip3500/rh3518.htm|3518 » How do I perform an unattended install with 3rd party mass storage drivers?]] \\
[[http://www.jsifaq.com/SUBJ/TIP4600/rh4632.htm|4632 » How do I select a HAL during a Windows XP upgrade or install? ]] \\

=====Veranderen directory-/bestandstoegang vanaf de commandline=====
<code>
Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files

CACLS filename [/T] [/E] [/C] [/G user:perm] [/R user [...]]
               [/P user:perm [...]] [/D user [...]]
   filename      Displays ACLs.
   /T            Changes ACLs of specified files in
                 the current directory and all subdirectories.
   /E            Edit ACL instead of replacing it.
   /C            Continue on access denied errors.
   /G user:perm  Grant specified user access rights.
                 Perm can be: R  Read
                              W  Write
                              C  Change (write)
                              F  Full control
   /R user       Revoke specified user's access rights (only valid with /E).
   /P user:perm  Replace specified user's access rights.
                 Perm can be: N  None
                              R  Read
                              W  Write
                              C  Change (write)
                              F  Full control
   /D user       Deny specified user access.
Wildcards can be used to specify more that one file in a command.
You can specify more than one user in a command.

Abbreviations:
   CI - Container Inherit.
        The ACE will be inherited by directories.
   OI - Object Inherit.
        The ACE will be inherited by files.
   IO - Inherit Only.
        The ACE does not apply to the current file/directory.
</code>

=====Veranderen lokaal gebruikerswachtwoord=====
<code>
net user administrator wachtwoord
</code>
Of om tweemaal een prompt te krijgen voor het nieuwe wachtwoord:
<code>
net user administrator *
</code>

=====WinPE=====
[[http://www.nu2.nu/pebuilder/download/|BartPE]] \\
[[http://www.ubcd4win.com/|UBCD4Win]]


=====Windows Installer Logging=====
Enable Windows Installer Logging by Adding Registry Entries \\
WARNING: If you use Registry Editor incorrectly, you may cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that you can solve problems that result from using Registry Editor incorrectly. Use Registry Editor at your own risk.

Start Registry Editor (Regedt32.exe), and then create the following path and keys in the registry: \\
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer

Reg_SZ: Logging \\
Value: voicewarmup \\
The letters in the value field are the options that are available to use with Windows Installer logging. You can use the options in any order. Each option turns on a specific logging mode. For MSI version 1.1, the function of each option is as follows : \\
v - Verbose output \\
o - Out-of-disk-space messages \\
i - Status messages \\
c - Initial UI parameters \\
e - All error messages \\
w - Non-fatal warnings \\
a - Start up of actions \\
r - Action-specific records \\
m - Out-of-memory or fatal exit information \\
u - User requests \\
p - Terminal properties \\
+ - Append to existing file \\
! - Flush each line to the log \\

* - Wildcard, to log all information except for the v option. To include the v option, specify *v. \\
It is recommended that you use this service only for troubleshooting. Leaving the service turned on creates a new Msi*.log file every time you use the Add/Remove Programs tool in Control Panel. This activity adversely affects system performance and disk space.

Enable Windows Installer Logging by Modifying Group Policy \\
You can use Group Policy to enable logging by modifying the appropriate organizational unit (OU) or Active Directory Group Policy: \\
1.	Click Start, and then click Run. \\
2.	In the Open box, type gpedit.msc to start the Group Policy Editor. \\
3.	Expand Computer Configuration, expand Administrative Templates, expand Windows Components, and then click Windows Installer. \\
4.	Double-click Logging, and then click Enabled. \\
5.	In the Logging box, specify the options for what you want to log. The log file, Msi.log, appears in the Temp folder of the system volume. \\

For more information about MSI logging, refer to Windows Help. Search Help by using the phrase "msi logging," and then click the "Managing options for computers through Group Policy" topic.

APPLIES TO
	Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
	Microsoft Windows XP Professional Edition
	Microsoft Windows XP 64-Bit Edition

Bron:[[http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;314852|How to Enable Windows Installer Logging in Windows XP]]